Jan. 29th, 2015

rebeccmeister: (bikegirl)
I'm back in one of those states where, after a certain time in the morning, my mind goes, "BING!" and I'm awake, thinking about all of the things I need to get done.

1. Make enough progress on the cricket lifespan paper to mollify the current boss (more on that in a separate post, having to do with data-wrangling).

2. Get smart-p-phone turned into an actual phone (time and effort required was unknown when I woke up, but I managed to get this done in fairly short order after all, much to my relief; it'll be my home internet in Lincoln).

3. Once a letter arrives from my mom, work out some Important Employment Document Logistics - I'm a little stressed out by not knowing how long these logistics will take. The thing is, I stupidly locked the originals for these documents in the moving pod. So my hand may wind up being forced and I may have to schedule delivery of the moving pod if I can't scramble together the pieces expediently. It wouldn't be the end of the world, but it would mean I have to deal with all my junk (maybe better done sooner rather than later, anyway). If I'm kind of lucky, I can get replacements for these documents, but I have to shoehorn in the time to make that happen, and my guess is that they'll be government-slow in arriving. Also, arriving where? (see below, though)

4. Sign and return the six-month job offer letter for Lincoln, once it shows up in the mail. Kind of needs to happen before I can start working there, if you know what I mean.

5. Come up with list of living spaces to check out in Lincoln, arrange to visit them, and arrange logistics of living in one of them. Figure out what to do about plants as a part of this process.

6. Deal with the moving truck (went with Penske based on recommendations here). I paid for an extra day with it, to try and buy myself some more time for some of the above projects.

7. Obtain a PO box in Lincoln. Too many other bits and pieces are up in the air, so this seems like the most straightforward way of ensuring that I can receive mail there. I'm tired of dealing with packages going missing.

8. Remember not to forget all of the ant samples in the lab at work here. I'm just going to store them in the freezer at home once I get to Lincoln. They're sufficiently condensed down by now.

9. Prep for video interview tomorrow. I'm terrified but excited about this one. I'm taking the perspective of it being a learning experience plus courtship dance (as my brother would put it).
rebeccmeister: (cricket)
Let me try and tell you a little bit about the current dataset I am dealing with, so as to try and open some discussion on the subject of data management and analysis.

Now that I've sent off another cricket manuscript, the project I'm currently turning towards is one where we gave crickets diets that contain different amounts of protein and carbohydrate, and then measured how much they ate, how long they lived, and how many eggs they laid.

Sounds simple in principle, right? Well, here are some additional logistical considerations. To get a meaningful sample size, I had to use over a hundred female crickets (closer to 150), and I needed to get each one started at Day 0 of adulthood, which means catching them right at the adult molt. I had a limited amount of space for this project, both for rearing the crickets to adulthood, and actually running the experiment once they reached adulthood. The incubators look something like this when full of experiment crickets:

Cricket rearing chamber

What this all means is that I had to stagger the cricket starting dates - start 3 crickets on the first day, 5 on the next, and so forth, over a period of about a month and a half.

This causes compounding problems when it comes to repeated measures on individuals over the course of an experiment. The worst of the compounding problems was that I initially scheduled things to switch out the crickets' food dishes every five days, while mating them overnight and collecting out egg cups every seven days. I have several calendars full of color-coded numbers that document this schedule. I actually ran two separate cohorts/generations, so the second time around I spaced out the feeding to line up with the mating, and also scheduled things so I wouldn't have to work on weekends quite so much.

Then, there's annual timing. When I started the experiment, I didn't know exactly how long the crickets would wind up living. I started in August, and as it turns out, they lived for between 70-90 days. As I like to put it, I've discovered the secret to immortality: sign up for an experiment that measures lifespan. That meant that the first set of crickets didn't wrap up until around or after Thanksgiving. The second set ran straight through Christmas and New Year's. And in the meantime, I kind of wanted to have a life now and again - ride my bike, go to a conference, maybe see [livejournal.com profile] scrottie and my family once in a blue moon. Plus, sifting out and counting cricket eggs is incredibly labor-intensive (as documented starting here). I could get a days' worth of eggs done on my own, if that was all that I did and I focused really hard on it and worked a ten-hour day every day for months on end. I did manage to set up that part in such a way that I didn't have to count eggs on weekends, but still. I was also supposed to be writing papers.

So, I got awesome undergraduates to help me with the project. What this also meant is that multiple people had to write down data and do things in a consistent fashion over a long timeframe.

This is a setup for making mistakes. One must budget for the mistakes and accept that they will happen, and be careful to ensure they don't affect the full integrity of the work.

So now, data analysis. When I design and conduct an experiment, I go in with a hypothesis. If the only thing I accomplished in the experiment was the confirmation of the hypothesis, however, I'd have a pretty boring experiment. Instead, experiments are a discovery process, and the papers written about them reflect a revisionist history.

Accounting for mistakes plus the discovery process mean data analysis is rarely a straightforward project. It's still a good idea to have a pretty clear sense of how to analyze the data going in, but questions and contingencies will inevitably crop up.

Even with careful data entry and carefully documented scripts, it all still takes a long time. I had to hurry-up and conduct some initial analyses of the data for the sake of a botched conference presentation in November (the botching wasn't my fault), but my standards for publication are high - all of the fiddly little decisions need to be fully justified, and sample sizes need to be clear and consistent.

And what do you do, for instance, with the fact that a number of the crickets supplemented their diets by turning their male partner into a snack? These things have to be pondered.

When I'm trying to think through these things, the worst thing that can happen is having someone breathing down the back of my neck wanting immediate answers, or lots of interruptions. I'm grateful to my Ph.D. advisor for recognizing this. I had to go back and do something similar with the current leafcutter manuscript not too long ago, and I think in the long run I save time by making the time to do a proper job of it all.

It all makes me sympathize with folks like this.

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